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David W.
Magann’s Top 10 Most
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS for
Personal Injury and Wrongful Death:
1. What is a Personal Injury case
and how is it valued?
Generally, automobile, truck and motorcycle accidents are
common occurrences in which a personal injury matter takes
place. If you have been involved in an accident you need to
know your legal rights and obligations under Florida law.
Florida law requires that all motor vehicle owners carry a
minimum of insurance on their vehicle. Many vehicle owners
do not carry the necessary insurance to properly cover potential
claim(s) for injuries for themselves or other parties.
Cases have value based on five areas assuming
the liability, i.e. who was at fault, issue is clear. Plaintiffs
in personal injury cases are entitled to five areas of damages.
Those areas are as follows:
§ Pain and Suffering
§ Medical Bills
§ Lost Wages
§ Lost of Earnings Capacity in the Future
§ Future Medical Bills
Even with all that information it is very
difficult for an attorney to come up with an exact figure,
but a range of the value based on cases of like kind and circumstances
can be determined.
2. What is a Wrongful Death case?
To have a loved one that was killed due to someone else's
negligence is a very grievous situation. When your loss occurs
due to the negligence or wrongful behavior of another, your
family may face additional challenges. Medical and funeral
costs, mental anguish, loss of future earnings and loss of
companionship are just a few hurdles to overcome.
A wrongful death action may be brought against
the responsible party to recover damages for the survivors.
Depending on the circumstances the surviving spouse, parent
of the deceased, minor child(ren) of the deceased and the
adult child(ren) of the deceased may bring an action against
the responsible party.
If you have suffered a wrongful death of a
family member through the negligence of another, PLEASE call
us today.
3. I was a passenger in another person’s
car which was involved in an accident—what can I do?
A person who negligently operates a vehicle is required to
pay for any and all damages caused. If you have been injured
through the careless actions or irresponsible behavior of
another, you may have a valid personal injury claim.
4. I was in an accident and my insurance
company is not paying my medical bills.
If you have been receiving medical care for the injuries you
sustained in an automobile accident and are receiving medical
bills that are not being paid by your insurance company you
might have a claim against your insurance company to pay the
medical provider. Often insurance companies reduce the medical
provider’s bill and the balance is left for you to deal
with. If this is happening to you, please contact our office
to discuss a potential claim under the personal injury protection
law.
5. Why do we have to use my insurance
company if I did nothing wrong to cause this accident?
The State of Florida is a "no fault" state means
each person utilizing a vehicle is required to have PIP or
Personal Injury Protection for immediate medical and lost
wage coverage. Your insurance is to pay 80% of the medical
bills and 60% of your lost wages, up to $10,000, whether the
other party is at fault or not. The situation can also occur
when a negligent person causes an accident, and they are uninsured
or underinsured and then you can make a claim against your
own insurance company provided you have paid a premium for
that coverage with your insurance company.
6. How long will it take to resolve
my case?
The time range is subject to fluctuation depending on the
facts of the case. Each case is different depending are the
nature of the injuries. Generally, a typical auto accident
without life threatening injuries can be resolved between
5 to 8 months.
7. What does a "Letter of Protection"
(LOP) mean?
If a medical provider asks for a Letter of Protection you
should consult with an attorney immediately.
In many instances people who do not have insurance
coverage or their PIP benefits are exhausted are often asked
to sign a LOP. This is a document that gives the patient the
ability to keep treating without paying for the medical bills
at the time of treatment. These Letters of Protection typically,
if accepted by the facility or physician, allow the patient
to keep treating and once a recovery is made, the doctor or
healthcare facility is reimbursed.
However, it is always made clear to the client
that even with a letter of protection in their medical file
they are ultimately responsible for the medical bills in the
event the case does not resolve as expected.
8. I have full coverage, why am I
not covered?
Full coverage in the State of Florida is only PIP as discussed
in question number 5, with possible coverage for collision
on your vehicle. To have full coverage in regard to an automobile
negligence case that would necessitate for purposes of recovering
for injuries, you should have the following: PIP or no-fault,
medical payment benefits, uninsured and underinsured motorist
coverage, collision or comprehensive and rental car insurance.
Often, your insurance agent does not inform
you of the problems that can occur if you do not have all-inclusive
coverage.
9. What is a permanent impairment
rating or MMI rating?
Pursuant to AMA guidelines, the treating doctor eventually
makes a final narrative at the conclusion of your treatment.
When we speak of conclusion of treatment, it means that when
the treating physician has decided you are at MMI. This is
an acronym for maximum medical improvement and simply means
you are as good as you are going to get. It is at that point
that some doctors assign, and insurance companies request,
a permanent impairment rating. This rating is an important
number that many automobile issuance companies use to value
your case.
10. Why am I responsible for my PIP deductible?
Legislature has deemed that in the no-fault or PIP statute
that up to a $2,000 deductible is allowed by the insurance
companies for sale to consumers. Although this is the largest
deductible allowed, it is not mandatory. Speak to your insurance
agent about limiting any deductibles you may have. A policy
with a PIP deductible is minimal coverage at best.
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